Peanut Butter Truffle Brownies Recipe — Decadent Chocolate Treat

These irresistible Peanut Butter Truffle Brownies combine the classic, heavenly pairing of chocolate and peanut butter. Fudgy brownies are layered with a light peanut butter truffle filling and finished with a silky chocolate ganache.

Skip the store-bought cups and enjoy these decadent Layered Peanut Butter Brownies instead.

3 Peanut Butter Truffle Brownies on a white ceramic tray.

Why You Must Make

I first baked these brownies in 2011 for a college reunion weekend. They were an instant hit with friends who share my love of sweet, portable treats. Packed into a cooler and cut into squares, these Buckeye Brownies traveled three states to a homecoming tailgate and disappeared fast.

  • Perfect portable dessert for picnics, tailgates, and potlucks.
  • Hand-held squares make them easy to serve and eat.
  • Peanut butter and chocolate is an iconic flavor combo—ideal for Reese’s fans.

Reader Endorsement

From Susan in the comments: Made these last night. Brought them to work today, and they had rave reviews. Keeper recipe—the peanut butter layer is so light and fluffy.

Peanut butter truffle brownie ingredients with labels on a sheetpan.

Ingredient Notes

  • Staples: sugar, flour, salt, milk.
  • Butter: salted is fine. Use room-temperature butter for the filling and melted butter for the batter as directed.
  • Eggs: use large eggs at room temperature for easier mixing.
  • Vanilla: use real vanilla extract for best flavor.
  • Cocoa Powder: use regular unsweetened cocoa (not Dutch-process); sift if lumpy.
  • Baking Powder: different from baking soda—check freshness by adding a spoonful to hot water; it should bubble vigorously.
  • Peanut Butter: creamy peanut butter works best for a smooth filling.
  • Powdered Sugar: sift if needed to remove lumps.
  • Chocolate: semisweet chips or chopped chocolate bars work for ganache; if using chips you may prefer adding a touch of cream for a smoother finish.
  • Shortening: optional in the ganache to help maintain a glossy finish as it sets.
  • Heavy Cream: optional, recommended if using chocolate chips for the ganache.

How to Make

img 357 3
Line a 9 x 13-inch pan with non-stick foil.
img 357 4
Melt butter; mix in sugar, eggs, and vanilla.
img 357 5
Sift in cocoa, salt, and baking powder.
img 357 6
Stir until smooth.
img 357 7
Add flour and mix just until combined.
img 357 8
Scrape batter into pan, smooth top, bake and cool.
Peanut Butter Truffle Filling ingredients in a bowl.
Mix peanut butter filling and spread over cooled brownies; chill.
img 357 10
Microwave ganache ingredients in short intervals until melted.
img 357 11
Stir ganache until smooth.
img 357 12
Spread ganache over peanut butter layer, chill, then cut into squares.

Recipe Tips

Read the full instructions before starting and confirm you have all ingredients on hand. A few tips to ensure success:

  • Bring eggs and the butter used in the filling to room temperature for smoother mixing.
  • An offset spatula helps spread each layer evenly for a neater presentation.
  • If using chocolate chips for ganache, consider adding 1–2 tablespoons of heavy cream for a glossier, smoother topping.
  • Chop chocolate bars or use good-quality baking chocolate if you prefer a creamier ganache; bars often melt more uniformly than chips.
  • Line the pan with non-stick foil or parchment to easily lift the brownies out for cutting.
  • For clean slices, chill the finished bars and use a warm, dry knife, wiping it between cuts.
Stack of Peanut Butter Truffle Brownies on a white dessert plate.

You May Also Like

  • Better Than Reese’s Peanut Butter Bars
  • Stuffed Peanut Butter Rice Krispie Treats
  • Frozen Chocolate Peanut Butter Pie
  • Tagalong Cookie Bars
  • No-Bake Chocolate Peanut Butter Cookies

I tested several versions and combined the best ideas with my own tweaks. These layered peanut butter brownies are rich, indulgent, and perfect for anyone who loves the chocolate-and-peanut-butter combination.

Note: This recipe first appeared in 2011; photos and text were updated in 2019.

Share your results on social media and tag the recipe author. If you try this recipe, please leave a rating in the recipe section.

Peanut Butter Truffle Brownies stacked on a square white plate
The Recipe:

Peanut Butter Truffle Brownies

Prep Time
30 minutes
Cook Time
30 minutes
Total Time
1 hour
Yield
24 brownies

Rich, fudgy brownies topped with peanut butter truffle filling and iced with chocolate ganache.

Ingredients

Brownies:

  • 1 cup butter
  • 2 cups sugar
  • 3 eggs
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla
  • 2/3 cup cocoa powder
  • 1 cup flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon salt
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder

Peanut Butter Filling:

  • 1/2 cup butter (at room temperature)
  • 1/2 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 2 cups powdered sugar
  • 2–3 teaspoons milk

Ganache Topping:

  • 2 cups semisweet chocolate chips (or chopped chocolate)
  • 1/4 cup butter
  • 2 tablespoons shortening
  • 2 tablespoons heavy cream, optional

Instructions

  1. Preheat oven to 350ºF.
  2. Line a 9 x 13-inch pan with non-stick foil or parchment and set aside.
  3. In a large microwave-safe bowl, melt 1 cup butter. Stir in sugar, then beat in eggs and vanilla.
  4. Sift cocoa powder with salt and baking powder into the mixture and blend until smooth.
  5. Add flour and mix just until combined. Spread batter into prepared pan.
  6. Bake about 25–30 minutes. Cool completely.
  7. While brownies cool, beat together the filling ingredients until smooth and spreadable; add the extra teaspoon of milk if needed. Spread evenly over cooled brownies and chill at least 30 minutes.
  8. Make ganache by gently melting chocolate, butter, shortening, and cream (if using) in short intervals, stirring until smooth.
  9. Drop spoonfuls of ganache over the chilled peanut butter layer and spread evenly with a small offset spatula. Refrigerate until the ganache is set, then slice into squares.

Notes

Adapted from several classic recipes. Check your baking powder for freshness—if unsure, test a spoonful in hot water: vigorous bubbling means it’s still active.

Nutrition Information

Yield:

24

Serving Size:

1 brownie

Amount Per Serving:
Calories: 373
Total Fat: 23g
Saturated Fat: 13g
Trans Fat: 1g
Unsaturated Fat: 8g
Cholesterol: 61mg
Sodium: 198mg
Carbohydrates: 42g
Fiber: 2g
Sugar: 34g
Protein: 4g

© Liz Berg
Cuisine: American
/
Category: Brownies

Lambeau, our first dog, makes a seasonal cameo as Moammar Gooddoggi—costume and styling by Tom Berg.

A dog dressed up in glasses and a sheet
Lambeau, our yellow lab, in a wig and glasses
Yellow lab in glasses and wig

Isn’t she a good sport? (Yes — it took plenty of marshmallows to persuade her to pose!)